Is artificial grass harmful to your health?

Introduction to Artificial Grass

Artificial grass has become a popular choice for both gardens as sports fields. It offers a low-maintenance and aesthetically pleasing solution for green spaces. But is artificial grass harmful to health? In this article, we investigate the potential health risks of artificial grass and provide a well-founded answer to this question.

What is Artificial Grass?

Artificial grass is a synthetic product designed to mimic natural grass. It is often made from materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and nylon. These materials are combined with fillers such as rubber granules to make the turf softer and more resilient.

The Benefits of Artificial Grass

• Low-maintenance: No need for mowing, watering or fertilizing.
• Sustainable: Lasts for years without wearing out.
• Aesthetically appealing: Stays green and lush, regardless of the season.

Health Risks of Artificial Grass

Rubber Granulate and Chemicals

One of the biggest concerns about artificial grass is the use of rubber granulate as a filler. This granulate is often made from recycled car tires and may contain chemicals such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), heavy metals and other toxic substances. There are concerns that these substances may leach into the environment or come into contact with the skin.

Heat stress

Artificial grass can become significantly warmer than natural grass, especially on sunny days. This can lead to heat stress, especially for children playing on the grass. It is important to be aware of these temperature differences and take precautions.

Allergies and Respiratory Problems

Although artificial grass does not produce pollen, the materials it is made of can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. In addition, small particles of the filling material can become airborne and cause respiratory problems.

Research into Health Risks

Several studies have been conducted on the possible health risks of artificial grass. A report of the RIVM concluded that health risks are generally low, but that uncertainties remain, particularly with regard to long-term exposure to certain chemicals.

Alternatives to Artificial Grass

For those concerned about the potential health risks of artificial grass, there are alternatives available:

• Natural grass: Although it requires more maintenance, it is a safe and natural option.
• Biodegradable artificial grass: Made from natural materials that are less harmful to the environment.
• Gravel or wood chips: A low-maintenance and environmentally friendly option for gardens.

Conclusion

While artificial grass offers many benefits, there are also potential health risks associated with its use. It is important to be well informed and take the right precautions, especially when it comes to using rubber granules. If you are concerned about the potential health effects, consider alternatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is artificial grass safe for children?

In general, artificial grass is considered safe for children, but it is important to be aware of the potential for heat stress and chemicals in the fill material.

Can artificial grass cause allergies?

Although artificial grass does not produce pollen, the materials it is made from can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

What are the alternatives to artificial grass?

Alternatives to artificial grass include natural grass, biodegradable artificial grass, and gravel or wood chips.